Diagnosis of Psychiatric Disorders: A Literature Review
نویسندگان
چکیده
Background: To date, a diagnosis in psychiatry is largely based on a clinical interview and questionnaires. The retrospective and subjective nature of these methods leads to recall and interviewer biases. Therefore, there is a clear need for more objective and standardized assessment methods to support the diagnostic process. The introduction of virtual reality (VR) creates the possibility to simultaneously provoke and measure psychiatric symptoms. Therefore, VR could contribute to the objectivity and reliability in the assessment of psychiatric disorders.
منابع مشابه
Vagus nerve shwannoma presented with long-term cachexia: report of a case and review of literature
Abstract Intraabdominal schwannomas are rare tumors that may arise from viscera or abdominal wall. The rarity accompanied by occurrence in odds places may make their diagnosis difficult and delayed. We present a case of distal paraesophageal schwannoma with long-term cachexia. A34-year-old man presented with long-lasting vomiting, dysphagia, and progressive cachexia for four years. Multip...
متن کاملEvaluation of the Uterine Causes of Female Infertility by Ultrasound: A Literature Review
Background & aim: Various uterine disorders lead to infertility in women of reproductive ages. This study was performed to describe the common uterine causes of infertility and sonographic evaluation of these causes for midwives. Methods: This literature review was conducted on the manuscripts published at such databases as Elsevier, PubMed, Google Scholar, and SID as well as the original text ...
متن کاملDiagnostic Stability of Psychiatric Disorders in Baqiyatallah Hospital from 1997 to 2015
Background: Hospitalization compared to outpatient care leads to better diagnosis. Stability of diagnosis varies among different psychiatric disorders and is associated with some demographic and mental health variables. Objective: The current study evaluated the stability of diagnosis in Baqiyatallah Hospital Psychiatric Ward. Methods:</str...
متن کاملAnxiety Sensitivity as a Transdiagnostic Construct in Development and Maintenance of Emotional Disorders: A Literature Review
Background and Aim: Anxiety sensitivity or fear of anxiety and its associated physical sensations as a transdiagnostic construct have attracted increasing attention in the developmental psychopathology of emotional disorders and their treatment.Considering the multidimensional nature of anxiety sensitivity similar response of patients to anxiety, many studies have been conducted on the role of ...
متن کاملاختلالهای روانپزشکی در خانواده کودکان مبتلا به کمبودتوجه- بیشفعالی
AbstractObjectives: This research was to determine the pattern of psychiatric disorders in the imme- diate family members of children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Fa- mily genetic risk factors were also evaluated. Method: 227 immediate family members, 120 parents and 107 siblings of 60 ADHD child- ren and adolescents between the ages of 5 to 17 years were evaluated. Psy...
متن کاملTreatment of Neurological and Psychiatric Disorders with Deep Brain Stimulation Raising Hopes and Future Challenges
The technology of Neural Stimulation in recent years has become the focus of the research and treatment, although it has been around for many years. The potential use of stimulating the brain and nerves ranges from the spinal cord stimulation to the implantations of cochlear and bionic eyes with a large discrepancy between the clinical readiness for these various uses. Electrical high-frequency...
متن کامل